A study shows that the Mayans have a very similar conception on how cancer develops as Western doctors, but have a better understanding of how it can be cured. 

Researchers probed the Mayan healers' understanding of cancer in a study published in the Journal of Global Oncology. They found that they share fundamental concept with Western medicine.

According to the study's lead author Mónica Berger-González of the Institute for Environmental Decisions in Switzerland, the Mayans have "remarkably similar ways to Western doctors."

The health expert noted that acknowledging this fact "is the first step to bridging the gap between cultures" in order to deliver "better, more effective services for indigenous populations."

According to News Wise, the study was conducted in Guatemala, where almost half of its 5.4 million residents rely on Mayan medicine.

Based on the study, Maya healers have a very good understanding of the concept of cancer, with 85 percent of the traditional doctors able to explain how malignancy is the core characteristic of the disease.

Researchers also found out that these healers clearly understand the concept of metastasis and were even able to cite 10 out of 17 causes of cancer that have been identified in Western medicine.

However, the study uncovered the main difference between Western and Mayan medicine, which is basically the latter's belief that treating cancer should be holistic in order to restore balance. This not only includes the physical body, but also a person's emotions, mind and spirit.

The study thereby concluded that understanding the Mayan way of treatment -- and not shrugging it off as a myth -- will most likely help Western doctors find a cure for cancer.

"If health care professionals do not understand indigenous peoples' conception of cancer, these patients are far less likely to accept and adhere to treatment in the public health care system," Dr. Berger-González explained.

Mayans, whom many associate with stone pyramids, have healing methods that are also impeccably similar to Eastern forms of healing.

In fact, Vitality Magazine noted that the Mayan healers' concept of a life-force called "ch'ulel" is no different than the "chi." 

The magazine also revealed that Mayans have six principles in healing: the Life Force, the connection between Body and Soul, the recognition of natural cycles and the veneration of plants, the understanding that healing is an "integrative, comprehensive approach," the Status of the Blood, and the principle of Hot and Cold.